壓力開(kāi)關(guān)(guān)的檢定項(xiàng)目
時(shí)(shí)間:2023-06-26 10:37:25 點(diǎn)(diǎn)擊次數(shù):436
壓力開(kāi)關(guān)(guān),也叫壓力控制器,其原理就是當(dāng)輸入的壓力達(dá)到設(shè)定值時(shí)(shí)進(jìn)(jìn)行控制或警報(bào)。其檢定項(xiàng)目主要有外觀(guān)、標(biāo)示、控壓范圍、重復(fù)性誤差、切換差、設(shè)定點(diǎn)(diǎn)偏差、絕緣電阻和絕緣強(qiáng)度等。在進(jìn)(jìn)行控壓范圍和設(shè)定點(diǎn)(diǎn)偏差的檢定時(shí)(shí)都可用到智能數(shù)字壓力校驗(yàn)儀的開(kāi)關(guān)(guān)測(cè)量功能,下面將詳細(xì)介紹這兩個(gè)(gè)檢定項(xiàng)目。
控壓范圍是指對(duì)設(shè)定點(diǎn)(diǎn)可調(diào)的壓力開(kāi)關(guān)(guān),將設(shè)定點(diǎn)(diǎn)調(diào)到***大(若切換差可調(diào),將切換差調(diào)到***?。?,對(duì)壓力開(kāi)關(guān)(guān)由零緩慢的增加到觸點(diǎn)(diǎn)動(dòng)(dòng)作,這時(shí)(shí)候在標(biāo)準(zhǔn)器上讀出的壓力值就是設(shè)定點(diǎn)(diǎn)***大值的上切換值;再將設(shè)定點(diǎn)(diǎn)調(diào)到***小,使壓力開(kāi)關(guān)(guān)壓力緩慢減少到觸點(diǎn)(diǎn)動(dòng)(dòng)作,這時(shí)(shí)候在標(biāo)準(zhǔn)器上讀出的壓力值就是設(shè)定點(diǎn)(diǎn)的***小值的下切換值。對(duì)于設(shè)定點(diǎn)(diǎn)固定的壓力開(kāi)關(guān)(guān)可不進(jìn)(jìn)行此項(xiàng)檢定。
設(shè)定點(diǎn)(diǎn)偏差是指將設(shè)定點(diǎn)(diǎn)調(diào)至壓力開(kāi)關(guān)(guān)量程下限附近的標(biāo)度處(如果切換差可調(diào),將切換差調(diào)到***?。?,逐漸增加壓力,當(dāng)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)器的指示壓力接近設(shè)定點(diǎn)(diǎn)時(shí)(shí)再緩慢地增加輸入壓力逼近檢定點(diǎn)(diǎn)直到觸電動(dòng)(dòng)作,這時(shí)(shí)候在標(biāo)準(zhǔn)器上讀出的壓力值就是上切換值,然后緩慢的減少壓力到觸點(diǎn)(diǎn)動(dòng)(dòng)作,此時(shí)(shí)進(jìn)(jìn)行3個(gè)(gè)循環(huán)(huán)可得上切換值或下切換值的平均值。再將設(shè)定點(diǎn)(diǎn)調(diào)至壓力開(kāi)關(guān)(guān)量程上線(xiàn)附近的標(biāo)度處進(jìn)(jìn)行同樣的檢定。